DEFAULT AND NEGOTIABLE OBLIGATIONS: LEGAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF IMPLICATIONS AND STRATEGIES FOR CONTRACTUAL BALANCE

Authors

  • FRANCINALDO SOARES DE PAULA Universidade Evangélica de Goiás - Campus Rubiataba https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3416-1705 (unauthenticated)
  • Érica Araújo Campos Universidade Evangélica de Goiás - UniEVANGÉLICA
  • Erik Ribeiro Soares Lima Universidade Evangélica de Goiás - UniEVANGÉLICA
  • Camily do Carmo Lopes Universidade Evangélica de Goiás - UniEVANGÉLICA
  • João Pedro Cardoso dos Santos Barbosa Universidade Evangélica de Goiás - UniEVANGÉLICA
  • João Victor da Silva Mendonça Universidade Evangélica de Goiás - UniEVANGÉLICA
  • Francinaldo Soares de Paula Universidade Evangélica de Goiás - UniEVANGÉLICA https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3416-1705 (unauthenticated)

Keywords:

Default; Negotiable obligations; Debtor; Creditor; Legal consequences.

Abstract

The Law of Obligations encompasses rights of a patrimonial nature, with negotiable obligations arising from agreements between parties. This paper aims to describe the main negotiable obligations in daily life and analyze the legal ramifications of default, discussing effective strategies for creditors and debtors. The analysis considers norms present in the Civil Code, Code of Civil Procedure, Penal Code, and Consumer Defense Code. The methodology adopts a bibliographic review, analysis of recent jurisprudence from the Court of Justice of Goiás (2021-2024), and concepts from legal sociology, based on authors such as Durkheim and other renowned scholars, to provide a broader understanding of the impact of default on unavailable rights, such as personality and moral rights. Finally, the article suggests prevention and resolution practices for those involved.

Published

2025-10-17

Issue

2025: RESUMO SIMPLES

Section

Ciências Sociais Aplicadas

License

These Proceedings offer free and immediate access to their content, based on the principle that making scientific knowledge freely available to the public fosters the global democratization of knowledge.

Upon publication in the Proceedings, authors retain copyright and publication rights to their articles without restriction.

The Proceedings of the International Congress on Research, Teaching, and Extension (CIPEEX) of the Evangelical University of Goiás (UniEVANGÉLICA) adhere to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license.

How to Cite

DEFAULT AND NEGOTIABLE OBLIGATIONS: LEGAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF IMPLICATIONS AND STRATEGIES FOR CONTRACTUAL BALANCE. (2025). CIPEEX. https://anais.unievangelica.edu.br/index.php/CIPEEX/article/view/15027